Year 2009 / Volume 101 / Number 7
Original
Onset and disappearance rates of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in the Spanish population, and their impact on quality of life

pp. 477-482

Rey, E. / Álvarez-Sánchez, A. / Rodríguez-Artalejo, F. / Moreno Elola-Olaso, C. / Almansa, C. / Díaz-Rubio, M.

Abstract
Background: few studies have reported the onset and disappearance rates of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms (GERS) in the population.
Aim: to assess the occurrence and disappearance rates of GERS in Spain, and their impact on health-related quality of life (HRQL).
Participants and methods: participants were selected at random from the general population of Madrid in age and sex strata. They were interviewed at home twice, 6 months apart. Heartburn, acid regurgitation and consultation were assessed with the gastroesophageal reflux questionnaire, and HRQL with the SF-36.
Results: 709 individuals were included, and 451 (63.6%) were re-interviewed 6 months later. Among the 325 individuals without GERS, 9 developed weekly symptoms (2.2% [95% CI: 0.8, 3.4%]); 2 (22%) consulted because of GERS. Among the 34 subjects reporting weekly GERS initially, 26 did not report them at 6-months. Onset of GERS was associated with worsening scores in the physical summary of SF-36 (delta = -6.6 [95% CI: -11.8, -1.42]), while disappearance with an improved score (delta = -3.0 [95% CI: 0.0, 5.9]).
Conclusion: despite the lower prevalence of GERS in Spain, the occurrence rate is 2.2% in 6 months; however symptoms disappeared in more than half of subjects six months later. Developing GERS was associated with reduced HRQL, and their disappearance with improvement.
Share Button
New comment
Comments
No comments for this article
Related articles
Citation tools
Rey, E. / Álvarez-Sánchez, A. / Rodríguez-Artalejo, F. / Moreno Elola-Olaso, C. / Almansa, C. / Díaz-Rubio, M.. Onset and disappearance rates of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in the Spanish population, and their impact on quality of life. 477-482


Download to a citation manager

Download the citation for this article by clicking on one of the following citation managers:

Metrics
This article has received 767 visits.
This article has been downloaded 12 times.
Share
This article has been rated by 1 readers.
Reader rating:
Valora este artículo:




Asociación Española de Ecografía Digestiva Sociedad Española de Endoscopia Digestiva Sociedad Española de Patología Digestiva
The Spanish Journal of Gastroenterology is the official organ of the Sociedad Española de Patología Digestiva, the Sociedad Española de Endoscopia Digestiva and the Asociación Española de Ecografía Digestiva
Cookie policy Privacy Policy Legal Notice © Copyright 2023 y Creative Commons. The Spanish Journal of Gastroenterology