Year 2026 / Volume 118 / Number 3

Editorial
127-130
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2025.11715/2025
Jesús García-Cano, Francisco Domper, María Rodríguez,
Dysphagia is a debilitating consequence for patients with esophageal cancer. Recanalization of the obstruction with esophageal stents is one of the palliative measures that can most improve the quality...
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Original
131-138
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2025.11430/2025
M.ª Teresa Diz-Lois Palomares, Carmen Pradera Cibreiro, Carmen Cabezal Iglesias, Manuel Barreiro de Acosta, Jesús Martínez Cadilla, Emilio Estévez Prieto, Rocío Ferreiro-Iglesias, Daniel Carpio López, Ana Echarri Piudo,
Background: approximately one-third of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) do not achieve disease control despite the incorporation of new advanced therapies in recent years. The combination...
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Original
139-147
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2025.11741/2025
Daniel Ceballos, Pablo B. Pedrianes Martín, María Lorente, Ignacio García-Puente, Blas Labrador, Pedro L. de Pablos Velasco,
Background and aim: malnutrition, caused by malabsorption and maldigestion, affects nutrient intake and utilization. Early detection and interventions, such as oligomeric enteral formulas, are key to improving...
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Original
148-155
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2025.11495/2025
Elisa Rodríguez-Seguel, Ricardo Ruiz Pérez, Enrique Pérez-Godoy Díaz, María del Carmen Lozano Domínguez, Álvaro Giráldez Gallego, Trinidad Desongles Corrales, María Teresa Ferrer Ríos, José Manuel Sousa Martín, Juan Manuel Pascasio Acevedo,
Background: patients on opioid substitution therapy constitute a group with a high burden of hepatitis C and candidates for interventions aimed at microelimination. Aims: to analyze the baseline prevalence...
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Review
156-166
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2025.10620/2024
Zhao Xu Tian, Hong Ying Tang, Yan Ri Duan, Hang Bin Jin,
Background: microscopic colitis (MC), a chronic intestinal inflammatory disorder characterised by persistent watery diarrhoea, is categorised into collagenous and lymphocytic subtypes. Recent studies suggest...
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Digestive Diseases Image
167-169
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10435/2024
José María Rodríguez Lucas, Emilio Peña Ros, Francisco Miguel González Valverde,
A 62 year-old-man with low anterior rectal resection and protective ileostomy, for low rectal neo and neoadjuvant QT +RT. Then ileostomy closure without incidences. On the 3rd postoperative day, he started...
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Digestive Diseases Image
170-171
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10461/2024
Maria José Temido, Sandra Lopes, Pedro Figueiredo, Francisco Portela,
Case of a 24-year-old woman presenting due to edema in lower extremities. The patient had had infectious mononucleosis three weeks prior and had medical history of suspicion of Crohn’s disease (CD) (due...
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Digestive Diseases Image
172-174
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10485/2024
Daniel Conceição, Sérgio Bronze, Pedro Marques da Costa, João Lopes,
Flexible esophagogastroduodenoscopy is the gold standard for removing FB of the upper gastrointestinal tract. However large sharped FB are usually challenging to remove and are the subtype that most often...
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Letter
175-176
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10931/2024
Raffaele Pellegrino, Giovanna Palladino, Michele Izzo, Alessandro Federico, Antonietta Gerarda Gravina,
Inflammatory cap polyps (ICP) are an extremely rare finding during digestive endoscopy, typically presenting as multiple polyps in the form of cap polyposis. Among the few reported cases of ICP, some have...
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Letter
176-177
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10935/2024
Yuko Tasato, Hiroaki Komesu, Mayumi Shiroma, Mami Tomiyama, Hitoshi Mabuchi, Masaru Miyazato, Ryosaku Tomiyama, Akira Hokama,
A 36-year-old man presented with sudden onset of severe abdominal pain. A CT scan was performed first, which showed marked thickening of the gastric wall. Gastric anisakiasis was suspected because he had...
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Letter
177-178
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10947/2024
Alejandro Nieto-Jara, Marta García Calonge, Fernando Fernández Cadenas, Óscar González Bernardo,
A 60-year-old male was admitted for obstructive jaundice secondary to a 2 cm retroperitoneal lesion. Ultrasound endoscopy (UES) with fine needle biopsy (FNB) was performed, as well as endoscopic retrograde...
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Letter
178-179
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10948/2024
Francisco Vara-Luiz, Ivo Mendes, Gonçalo Nunes, Carolina Palma, Carla Oliveira, Patrícia Lages, Jorge Fonseca, Pedro Pinto-Marques,
A 56-year-old female with class 3 obesity, was previously submitted to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) two weeks before current admission. The patient was admitted due to fever, abdominal pain and...
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Letter
179-180
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10949/2024
YaFei Zheng, Yongmei Qin, Jiawei Zhang, lei Qin,
We report the case of a 32-year-old female patient who presented with worsening symptoms of bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever. Based on the clinical presentation, colonoscopy findings, and CT...
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Letter
180-181
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10951/2024
Zhen Liu, Haifeng Jin, Jia Feng, Quanhui Chen, Zitan Feng, Xiaonan Wang,
A 24-year-old young female presented to our hospital with gastrointestinal bleeding for four days. The patient had no family history of polyps or cancer. There were no pigment spots on her skin, lips,...
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Letter
181-182
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10954/2024
Xu Wang, Lei Li, Jun Chen, Qingyong Cao,
A 32-year-old man with a background of schizophrenia presented to gastroenterology outpatient clinic with upper abdominal discomfort and abnormal behavior for 1 day. The physical examination was characterized...
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Letter
182-183
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10958/2024
Marta Fernández Carrasco, Ana Plaza Fernández, Carmelo Diéguez Castillo,
Hydatidosis is a zoonosis caused by Echinococcus granulosus that typically affects the liver and lungs, with splenic involvement being rare. This case refers to a complication in the form of colonic fistulization...
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Letter
183-184
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10932/2024
Sandra Borrego Rivas, Alia Martín Izquierdo, Daniel Antonio López Cuesta, Rafael Arcángel Villanueva Pavón, Jesús Espinel Díez,
The most prevalent tumor in women worldwide is breast cancer. Although liver metastases are relatively frequent, pancreatic involvement is unusual. In the case of jaundice in patients with a history of...
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Letter
184-185
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10904/2024
José Manuel Palma García, Raúl Honrubia López, Beatriz Tormo Lanseros, Carmen Rodríguez Haro, María Hernández, Carmen Jiménez Ceinos, Carmen Comas Redondo,
A 54-year-old male underwent a low anterior resection in 2015 for rectal adenocarcinoma. He presented to the emergency department with a two-week history of fever, perianal pain, an erythematous, warm,...
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Letter
185
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10860/2024
Andrea María Hurtado Vázquez, Francisco Miguel González Valverde,
We present the case of a 52-year-old woman with grade III obesity, type II diabetes, sleep apnea, and severe myasthenia gravis. Due to prolonged corticosteroid treatment, she had gained weight and experienced...
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Letter
186-187
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10938/2024
Rafael Cantisán-Campillos, Marcos García-Jambrina, Estrella Martínez-Bermúdez, Rocío Soledad González-Garay, Carla Guillem Ferrer, Elías Emilio Majluf, Celia Tiburcio-Piñero, José Javier Gómez-Barrado,
Adalimumab is a recombinant human monoclonal antibody that inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It has become an important drug in the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD)​, ​which...
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Letter
187-188
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10919/2024
Laura Buendía Carcedo, Paz Arreba González, Rebeca Higuera Álvarez, Jone Ortiz de Zárate Sagastagoitia, Carmen Muñoz Villafranca,
We present the case of an 18-year-old male who was diagnosed at age 15 with extensive ileal and colonic Crohn's disease with rectal involvement and an associated perianal fistula. The patient received...
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Letter
188-189
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2025.10962/2024
Sandra Pérez Prado, Alberto Fernández Atutxa, María López López, Aitor Orive Calzada,
85-year-old patient who underwent endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided radiofrequency ablation for a functioning pancreatic insulinoma and was previously treated with acenocoumarol due to a high thrombotic...
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Letter
189-190
DOI: 10.17235/reed.2025.11106/2025
Ana Lancho Muñoz, José María López Tobaruela, Paula Iglesias Conejero, Eduardo Redondo Cerezo,
Eosinophilic esophagitis is a chronic, immune-mediated esophageal condition characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the esophageal mucosa. This report discusses the case of a patient with EoE who...
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